Afghanistan Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Afghanistan - Research Paper Example Another intriguing aspect of Afghanistan is its unique but extreme climate; the winters are freezing, while the summers are scorching, owing to the fact that Afghanistan is landlocked, with no water bodies to help moderate its climate. The capital of Afghanistan is Kabul, by far the largest city in this country, which is situated along the banks of the Kabul River. It is a huge contrast to the rest of Afghanistan, which is mostly rural. This city is rightly labeled as Afghanistan’s capital city, as it is home to the main industry of dried fruits and carpets, which are exponentially exported. It is also home to important industries related to agriculture. Another significance of this city is that it is Afghanistan’s cultural learning centre; it contains the famous National Museum of Afghanistan, which is home to Afghanistan’s entire history, traditions and beliefs. This city is also an essential part of Afghanistan, as it contains various universities, banks, hotels and shopping centers, making it one of the most developed cities of Afghanistan (Banting 2003; CIA 1991). Afghanistan has had a history of conflict for over hundreds of years and has been controlled and fought over by many realms, including the Persians, Arabs, Mongols, British and Russians. The most recent were the extremist Islamic fighters called the Taliban, who made Afghanistan subject to strict rules and who were overthrown in the early twenty first century by the United States. Consequently, Afghanistan has been influenced by a mix of cultures, causing its population to consist of many diverse ethnic groups, the largest being the Pashtuns, Tajiks, and Hazaras. Although each of these groups has their own set of traditions, they have one thing in common; majority of them observe the religion of Islam (Banting 2003). As a result, the traditional clothing of both Afghani men and women is generally slack